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Messaging App Users, Chats, and Messages ERD Template

Visualizes users, chats, participants, and messages with threads, statuses, roles, and read receipts for a production-ready messaging model.

ERDProduct & EngineeringMessaging PlatformsInteractive
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What This Template Offers

A ready-to-use ERD that models core messaging flows so you can design, review, and implement your schema with confidence.

  • Direct and group chats with roles
  • Threaded replies and read receipts
  • Clear PK/FK constraints and cardinalities
  • Scalable JSONB metadata fields
  • Audit‑ready timestamps and status tracking

Perfect Use Cases

Design a new chat service schema

Kickstart a clean data model for users, chats, participants, and messages. Ensure correct relationships for threads, statuses, and delivery events.

Migrate a legacy messaging database

Map old tables to a modern ERD structure with composite keys, foreign keys, and metadata fields to support new features.

Align product and engineering on chat features

Use a single visual to agree on requirements—roles, notifications, last read markers—before sprint planning.

Security and compliance reviews

Show data lineage and access points (e.g., who created chats, message edits) to support audits and privacy assessments.

How to Customize

1

Add or rename entities

Include extra tables like Reactions or Attachments, or adjust attribute names to match your naming standards.

2

Map relationships and constraints

Set PKs, FKs, composite keys (chat_id + user_id), and define cardinalities for users, chats, and messages.

3

Style and export

Apply your brand colors, tidy labels, and export a share‑ready diagram for docs, tickets, or handoff.

Why Choose This erd Template

Key Benefits

Proven structure for core messaging flows
Fewer schema mistakes with clear constraints
Faster collaboration across teams and stakeholders
Scales from MVP to production with minimal refactors

Pro Tips

💡Index sent_at, last_seen, and last_read_message_id to speed reads at scale.
💡Use JSONB metadata sparingly and promote frequently‑queried fields to columns.
💡Model threads with a self‑reference and keep message edits auditable via edited and edited_at.

Create Your Own erd—fast and flawless

Turn your messaging data model into a clear ERD in minutes. Edit live, share instantly, and export for engineering handoff.

or upload your data file

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